AMRUT 2.0 – Revitalising Indian Urban Spaces

November 29, 2024

The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) 2.0 was launched on October 1, 2021, which aims to enhance the self-sufficiency and water security of Indian cities. The mission focuses on sewerage management, water body restoration, and increasing green spaces. A budget of ₹2,99,000 crore has been allocated over five years.

Project Approval and Funding

The mission has approved 8,998 projects worth ₹1,89,458.55 crore. The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) manages the funding. Central government contributes ₹76,760 crore. States and Union Territories (UTs) receive funds to execute local projects.

State Water Action Plans (SWAP)

All States and UTs must submit their State Water Action Plans within two years of launch. So far, ₹63,976.77 crore has been approved from the ₹66,750 crore central assistance. Some states, like Arunachal Pradesh and Delhi, have yet to approve their plans for 90% of the funds.

Project Status and Contracts

By November 15, 2024, contracts worth ₹85,114.01 crore have been awarded for 4,916 projects. Another 1,198 projects are in the planning phase. States are urged to expedite this process. Remaining projects are at various implementation stages.

Financial Expenditure

Of the ₹63,976.77 crore in central assistance, ₹11,756.13 crore has been released. ₹6,539.45 crore of this has been spent. Total expenditure, including state contributions, is ₹17,089 crore. Projects worth ₹23,016.30 crore have been completed.

State High Powered Steering Committees (SHPSCs) oversee project execution at the state level. These committees are led by Chief Secretaries. State Level Technical Committees (SLTCs) support them. An Apex Committee monitors progress nationally. Independent Review and Monitoring Agencies (IRMAs) assess project status. Regular reviews occur through video conferences and site visits.

Important Facts for Exams:
AMRUT – The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation aims to enhance urban infrastructure in India. It focuses on sustainability and water security across 500 cities.
SWAP – State Water Action Plans are mandatory for all state of Indias and UTs under AMRUT. They must be submitted within two years to ensure proper water management strategies.

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