Cabinet Approves 3 Major Railway Projects

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs has recently approved three important railway projects, which aim to enhance rail connectivity in India. The total investment is approximately ₹7,927 crore, part of the PM-Gati Shakti National Master Plan.

Project Details

The projects include:

1. Jalgaon-Manmad 4th Line (160 km)
2. Bhusawal-Khandwa 3rd & 4th Line (131 km)
3. Prayagraj (Iradatganj)-Manikpur 3rd Line (84 km)

In total, these projects will cover 639 km of new railway lines.

Geographic Impact

The railway projects will span seven districts. These districts are located in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh. Approximately 1,319 villages will be affected. Around 38 lakh people will benefit from improved rail services.

Economic Benefits

The new rail lines will enhance the Mumbai-Prayagraj-Varanasi corridor. They will also support two less developed districts – Khandwa and Chitrakoot. More passenger trains will operate, facilitating travel to religious sites. These sites include Trimbakeshwar, Omkareshwar, Kashi Vishwanath, and Shirdi.

Tourists will gain better access to heritage sites. These sites include the Ajanta and Ellora Caves, as well as Khajuraho. Improved rail connectivity will promote tourism in these areas.

Freight Capacity Increase

The projects will add 51 million tonnes of annual freight capacity. This will facilitate the transport of crops, coal, steel, and cement. Lower shipping costs will stimulate economic growth.

The new rail lines will be environmentally friendly. They are expected to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 271 crore kilograms annually. This reduction is equivalent to planting 11 crore trees. The projects aim to balance economic development with sustainability.

Important Facts for Exams:

1. PM-Gati Shakti National Master Plan: This initiative enhances India’s multi-modal transport. It aims for seamless movement of goods and people. It supports economic development through infrastructure improvements.
2. Khandwa: Khandwa is a less developed district in Madhya Pradesh. The railway projects aim to improve its connectivity. This will enhance local economic opportunities and accessibility for residents.
3. Chitrakoot: Chitrakoot is a district in Uttar Pradesh. It is known for its religious significance. The new rail lines will improve access to pilgrimage sites for visitors and locals.
4. Ajanta Caves: The Ajanta Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. They are famous for ancient rock-cut Buddhist monuments. Improved rail connectivity will boost tourism and local economy in the region.

Month: Current Affairs - November, 2024

Category: Government Schemes Current Affairs