Major Infrastructure Projects Under PM GatiShakti

The PM GatiShakti initiative aims to enhance India’s infrastructure, launched on October 13, 2021, it proposes 228 projects worth ₹15.89 lakh crore. These projects span roads, railways, urban development, and oil and gas sectors. Roads lead with 108 projects, followed by 85 for railways.

Network Planning Group (NPG)

The NPG reviews and recommends projects bi-weekly, which ensures multi-modal connectivity and coordination with local development. Projects over ₹500 crore require NPG approval before progressing to the finance ministry and Cabinet clearance.

National Master Plan (NMP)

The initiative employs the NMP, a geospatial platform featuring over 1,600 data layers. This platform encompasses land, ports, forests, and highways. It aids ministries and states in planning and designing projects efficiently.

After NPG approval, projects proceed to the standard approval process, which includes creating a Detailed Project Report (DPR). The DPR outlines project specifics and financial details.

Integration of Land Records

The initiative integrates updated land records through a dedicated portal. Efforts are in progress to develop district master plans. Initially, focus was on 27 aspirational districts.

Sector-Specific Plans for Efficient Logistics (SPEL)

SPEL are being developed to enhance goods movement. Current plans target coal and cement sectors. Work is ongoing for steel and food grains logistics.

The GatiShakti initiative streamlines infrastructure development across various sectors. It aims to reduce logistics costs and improve project planning. This comprehensive approach encourages integrated infrastructure growth throughout India.

Important Facts for Exams:

  1. Network Planning Group (NPG): The NPG meets bi-weekly to review infrastructure projects. It ensures multi-modal connectivity. Projects over ₹500 crore require its approval before advancing to the finance ministry.
  2. National Master Plan (NMP): The NMP is a geospatial platform with over 1,600 data layers. It includes information on land, ports, and highways. This aids efficient planning and project design for ministries.
  3. Sector-Specific Plans for Efficient Logistics (SPEL): SPEL focuses on enhancing goods movement across sectors. Current plans target coal and cement logistics. Ongoing work aims to improve steel and food grains transport.
  4. Aspirational Districts: The initiative initially focused on 27 aspirational districts. These districts receive special attention for development. The goal is to improve local infrastructure and enhance economic growth.

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