Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty

The Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty was launched recently and emerged during the G20 Summit in Brazil, which aims to eliminate hunger and poverty by 2030. The FAO’s Director-General, Qu Dongyu, emphasised the need for collective action, which seeks to reduce inequalities and achieve Sustainable Development Goals 1, 2, and 10.

Key Participants

The FAO is a founding member of the alliance including UN agencies, governments, financial institutions, charities, and research organisations. The FAO will lead the alliance’s support system from its headquarters in Rome.

Focus Areas

The alliance has identified six key focus areas for immediate action. These include school meal programmes, cash transfer schemes, support for smallholder farming, social and economic inclusion initiatives, maternal care programmes, and improved water access solutions.

Strategies for Success

The alliance promotes collective action and coordinated financing. It will use proven strategies to achieve measurable progress. The FAO will provide technical assistance and share expertise in food security and rural development.

Supporting Small Farmers

The alliance aims to expand support for small farmers globally. Successful policies like cash transfers and job guarantees will be included. The FAO has already contributed to 50 effective policies.

Current Challenges

The fight against hunger and poverty has faced setbacks. These include the uneven recovery from COVID-19, ongoing conflicts, and climate change. Currently, 733 million people experience chronic hunger. Additionally, 2.8 billion people cannot afford a healthy diet.

Global Collaboration

The FAO collaborates with global groups like the G7 and COP summits. These partnerships support the objectives of the Global Alliance. The initiative aims to unite global efforts to create important change.

Important Facts for Exams:

1. G20 Summit: The G20 Summit is an international forum of major economies. It addresses global economic issues, including trade, security, and climate change. Brazil hosted the summit in 2023.
2. FAO: The Food and Agriculture Organization is a UN agency. It aims to combat hunger and improve nutrition. The FAO provides expertise in food security and rural development.
3. Cash Transfer Schemes: Cash transfer schemes provide financial support to vulnerable populations. They help alleviate poverty and improve food security. These programmes have proven effective in various regions worldwide.

Month: Current Affairs - November, 2024

Category: Summits and Conferences