India Launches Malpe and Mulki Anti-Submarine Warfare Ships

September 11, 2024

The Indian Navy recently launched two new ships, named Malpe and Mulki. These are the fourth and fifth ships in a project to build eight Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) Shallow Water Crafts (SWC). The launch took place at Cochin Shipyard Ltd (CSL) in Kochi and is a big step toward India’s goal of becoming more self-reliant in making its defence equipment.

Details of the Launch

The ships were launched by Mrs. Vijaya Srinivas following traditional maritime customs. The event was also attended by Vice Admiral V Srinivas, the commander of the Southern Naval Command, who oversees operations in that part of India.

The Mahe class ships, like Malpe and Mulki, are named after important coastal ports in India. These ships continue the work of older minesweepers that used to protect the country’s waters. They are part of India’s plan to modernise its navy and make it better equipped to deal with threats, especially submarines.

Contract and Development

The Ministry of Defence signed a contract with Cochin Shipyard Ltd on April 30, 2019, to build eight of these ships. This contract was made to promote the development of domestic shipbuilding in India, aligning with the country’s push for local manufacturing.

Technological Features

These ships are built with advanced technology, most of which is developed in India. They have special underwater sensors to detect submarines and are designed for anti-submarine operations in shallow coastal waters. Additionally, they can perform mine-laying and handle other low-intensity maritime operations.

The ASW SWC ships can reach speeds of 25 knots and can travel up to 1,800 nautical miles before needing to refuel or resupply. This makes them ideal for coastal defence, ensuring India can protect its waters more effectively.

More than 80% of the materials and technology used to build these ships come from India. This supports the country’s focus on ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ (self-reliant India), creating jobs and boosting India’s ability to produce its defence equipment.

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