Indian Air Force Approves Production of Astra Mark 1 Missiles

August 5, 2024

The Indian Air Force (IAF) has recently given Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) the go-ahead to manufacture 200 Astra Mark 1 air-to-air missiles. This is a big step forward for India’s homegrown missile production abilities. The decision was made when Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit, the IAF Deputy Chief, visited the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in Hyderabad.

Development Background

The Astra Mark 1 missiles were developed by DRDO, and BDL is the main company chosen to produce them. The project received funding approval from the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) of over ₹2,900 crore during the 2022-23 fiscal year, after the missiles successfully passed all required tests.

Production Clearance

BDL got the green light to start production after a detailed review of the missile’s development and testing phases. This is an important step for the Astra missile system, which will boost India’s aerial combat capabilities.

Integration with Aircraft

The Astra missiles are designed to be used with various fighter aircraft, including the Russian Su-30 and the Indian-made LCA Tejas. This compatibility allows the IAF to deploy the missiles more flexibly in different operations.

Future Developments

DRDO is also working on the Astra programme’s future, with plans for the Mark 2 variant, which is expected to have a range of 130 kilometers. There are also plans to develop a long-range version of the Astra missile with a range of up to 300 kilometers. This initiative highlights India’s commitment to improving its homegrown defence manufacturing capabilities. Several other missile projects, including air-to-ground systems, are nearing completion. Focusing on self-reliance in defence technology strengthens national security and readiness.

About Astra Mark 1 missiles

Advanced Missile: The Astra Mark 1 is India’s first air-to-air missile that can hit targets beyond visual range, up to 110 kilometers away and at altitudes up to 20 kilometers.
Homegrown Technology: Developed by DRDO, it uses an Indian-made radar seeker and advanced guidance systems, showcasing India’s technological progress.
Versatile and Tested: The missile works with various aircraft, including the Su-30MKI. Its first successful test flight was in May 2014, boosting India’s defense strength.

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