What is SEBEX 2, Most Powerful Non-Nuclear Explosive Developed by Indian Navy?

July 2, 2024

Together with Solar Industries, the Indian Navy has created SEBEX 2, a cutting-edge bomb that is 2.01 times more powerful than TNT. This is a very important step forward for India’s Defense Export Promotion Scheme.

Advantages of SEBEX 2

SEBEX 2 is made from High-Melting Explosives (HMX), which means it can greatly increase the destructive power of many weapons, like bombs, gun shells, and warheads, without adding any extra weight. With its approval, it is one of the most powerful non-nuclear explosives in the world.

Comparative Lethality

Before SEBEX 2, the strongest conventional explosive used in India, mostly in BrahMos weapons, was about 1.50 times as powerful as TNT. On the other hand, most global weapons have TNT equivalences between 1.25 and 1.30, which shows that SEBEX 2 is more effective.

Other Notable Developments

Economic Explosives Limited (EEL) is also working on a different type of explosion that will have 2.3 times the power of TNT in six months. Also, the Indian Navy has approved the first thermobaric explosive, SITBEX 1. It has been used in recent conflicts because it has a long blast duration and produces a lot of heat, which makes it perfect for attacking well-fortified enemy areas. Another important step forward is the approval of SIMEX 4, which makes handling and storing it safer. This makes it necessary for sensitive uses like submarine torpedo weapons.

About Indian Navy

Historic Evolution and Key Milestones: The Indian Navy, established in 1612 as the East India Company’s Marine, played a pivotal role during WWII and transitioned fully into a Republic’s force post-Independence in 1950. The navy’s first aircraft carrier, INS Vikrant, acquired in 1961, was instrumental in the 1971 Indo-Pak war. It also operated one of the world’s oldest active ships, INS Viraat, until its retirement in 2017.
Training and Diverse Operations: The Indian Naval Academy, the largest in Asia, is a cornerstone of naval training. In 2018, an all-woman crew circumnavigated the globe aboard the INSV Tarini, showcasing the Navy’s commitment to diverse and inclusive operations. The Navy’s special forces unit, MARCOS, specializes in amphibious warfare, counter-terrorism, and special reconnaissance missions.
Submarine Arm and Advanced Capabilities: The Indian Navy’s submarine arm, which was launched in 1967, greatly expands its three-dimensional operational powers, adding to its strength on land, sea, and air. This development shows that the Navy is putting a lot of strategic importance on keeping a strong and flexible marine force.

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