Jammu and Kashmir Administration’s Rules for Anand Marriage Act Registration

The Jammu and Kashmir administration has taken a significant step by framing detailed rules for the registration of marriages under the Anand Marriage Act. This Act provides statutory recognition to the marriage rituals of Sikhs, addressing their longstanding demand to separate their marriages from the Hindu Marriage Act. The newly formulated “Jammu and Kashmir Anand Marriage Registration Rules, 2023” outline the procedures for Anand marriages.

Registration Process and Timelines

Under the new rules, tehsildars within their territorial jurisdiction will serve as registrars for Anand marriages. Sikh couples are allowed to apply for registration within three months of solemnizing their marriage. However, if the formalities are completed after this deadline, a late fee will be applicable. The rules aim to streamline the registration process and provide a legal framework for Sikh marriages in the region.

A Longstanding Demand

The Sikh community has expressed gratitude for the implementation of the Anand Marriage Act, emphasizing that it addresses their identity concerns. The Vice President of the District Gurudwara Parbandhak Committee, Jammu, Balvinder, mentioned that this move fulfills a long-pending demand, and the community is thankful to the Lieutenant Governor for keeping his promise.

Historical Context of the Anand Marriage Act

The historical roots of the Anand Marriage Act date back to 1909 when the British Imperial Legislative Council passed legislation recognizing the Sikh wedding ceremony, Anand Karaj. The Act aimed to acknowledge and respect the customs and practices of the Sikh community. In 2012, the Parliament passed the Anand Marriage (Amendment) Bill, bringing Sikh traditional marriages under legal recognition. While the central government approved the amendments, individual states and Union territories were tasked with framing specific rules for the registration of Anand marriages.


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