Empowering Women in Agriculture: Central Sector Scheme for Drones

November 30, 2023

The Union Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, has given its approval for a Central Sector Scheme aimed at providing drones to Women Self Help Groups (SHGs). With an outlay of Rs. 1261 Crore for the period from 2024-25 to 2025-26, this visionary scheme seeks to empower women in agriculture through technological advancements.

Objectives and Vision

The scheme aims to provide drones to 15,000 selected Women SHGs between 2023-24 and 2025-2026 for offering rental services to farmers for agricultural purposes.
Aligned with the vision of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, the initiative seeks to empower women SHGs and introduce new technologies in the agriculture sector through drone services.

Key Highlights

Holistic Interventions:
- The scheme integrates the resources and efforts of the Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare (DA&FW), Department of Rural Development (DoRD), Department of Fertilizers (DoF), Women SHGs, and Lead Fertilizer Companies (LFCs).
Identification of Clusters:
- Clusters where drone usage is economically feasible will be identified, and 15,000 women SHGs in various states within these clusters will be selected for drone provision.
Financial Assistance:
- Central Financial Assistance of 80% of the drone’s cost and accessories/ancillary charges, up to a maximum of Rs. Eight Lakh, will be provided to women SHGs for drone procurement.
- The Cluster Level Federation (CLFs) of SHGs can raise the balance amount as a loan under the National Agriculture Infra Financing Facility (AIF) with a 3% interest subvention.
Training for SHG Members:
- One qualified member of the SHG, aged 18 and above, will undergo a 15-day training, including mandatory 5-day drone pilot training and an additional 10-day training for agriculture purposes.
- Another member or family member inclined towards electrical, fitting, and mechanical works will be trained as a drone technician/assistant.
Role of Lead Fertilizer Companies (LFCs):
- LFCs will act as intermediaries between drone supplier companies and SHGs for procurement, repair, and maintenance of drones.
- LFCs will also promote the use of Nano Fertilizers like Nano Urea and Nano DAP through drones.
Income Generation for SHGs:
- SHGs will rent out drone services to farmers for Nano fertilizer and pesticide applications.
- Envisaged to provide sustainable business and livelihood support, the scheme aims for SHGs to earn additional income of at least Rs. One lakh per annum.
Technological Advancements in Agriculture:
- The scheme aims to infuse advanced technology in agriculture, enhancing efficiency, increasing crop yield, and reducing operational costs for the benefit of farmers.