USI Annual UN Forum 2023 Focuses on International Humanitarian Law and Peacekeeping

November 21, 2023

The United Service Institution of India (USI), established in 1870 as the country’s oldest think-tank dedicated to national security and military affairs, is set to host its Annual UN Forum 2023 in New Delhi on November 21-22. This year’s forum will delve into the critical theme of ‘International Humanitarian Law and Peacekeeping.’

Session 1: Applying IHL Principles to Peacekeeping in Complex Environments

The first session will explore the challenges and applications of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) principles in UN peacekeeping missions, particularly in contexts involving non-state actors and urban warfare.

Session 2: Overcoming Constraints in Protecting Civilian Mandates through IHL Integration

The second session aims to analyze constraints related to the protection of civilian mandates in peacekeeping operations and discuss strategies for overcoming these challenges by integrating IHL norms.

Session 3: Legal Frameworks for Accountability and Enhancing Peacekeeper Protection

In the third session, participants will examine legal frameworks to ensure accountability when peacekeepers are targeted. The focus will be on identifying measures to enhance the protection of peacekeepers in complex and volatile situations.

Session 4: Advancing Gender-Inclusive Peacekeeping

The fourth session will shed light on the importance of gender-inclusive peacekeeping. Discussions will revolve around challenges faced by women peacekeepers and strategies to ensure their active participation in peacekeeping operations.

Session 5: Leveraging Technology for Effective Peacekeeping Operations

The fifth session will explore the role of technology in peacekeeping, discussing the utilization of data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), and advanced surveillance for more effective peacekeeping operations.

Plenary Session: Consolidating Takeaways and Recommendations

The event will conclude with a plenary session aimed at consolidating key takeaways. Senior officials from the Indian Armed Forces and the Ministry of External Affairs will deliver keynote addresses. The forum aims to provide recommendations for informed discourse on IHL and its integration into UN peace operations.

Closing Remarks: Towards More Effective Peacekeeping

The dialogues during the forum are anticipated to contribute to the development of training modules and policy frameworks, ultimately enhancing the effectiveness of peacekeeping while safeguarding the rights and safety of both peacekeepers and civilians. The multi-stakeholder approach, combining insights from academicians and practitioners, will foster a comprehensive understanding of contemporary peacekeeping challenges.

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