IAF to Upgrade Sukhoi-30 MKI Fighters with ‘Virupaaksha’ Radar

October 20, 2023

The Indian Air Force (IAF) is undertaking a comprehensive upgrade program for its Su-30 MKI combat aircraft fleet. The centerpiece of this upgrade is the integration of an indigenous advanced radar system known as “Virupaaksha.” This effort is part of a larger initiative to enhance the capabilities of the Su-30 MKI aircraft.

Investing in Indigenous Defense

The IAF’s upgrade program for the Su-30 MKI fleet is a significant endeavor, with a budget exceeding Rs 65,000 crore. Under this program, 84 aircraft will undergo indigenous upgrades, featuring advanced radar systems and weapon technology developed in India. The introduction of the Virupaaksha radar represents a notable stride in India’s pursuit of self-reliance in the military sector.

Virupaaksha Radar: A Symbolic Name

The Virupaaksha radar takes its name from a deity revered by Hindus worldwide, Lord Mahadev. This nomenclature reflects the blend of indigenous technological advancements and cultural significance embedded in the project.

Boosting Domestic Defense Capabilities

The Su-30 fighter jets constitute a vital component of the Indian Air Force, with over 260 of them currently in service. These aircraft have been inducted in different batches and now account for approximately 50 percent of the IAF’s fighter fleet. The fleet upgrade program aims not only to enhance the capabilities of these fighters but also to promote self-sufficiency in defense technology.

Export Potential and Regional Cooperation

The IAF views the Su-30MKI fleet upgrade as an opportunity for potential exports, as many countries in Southeast Asia and Africa operate these aircraft. These solutions could offer advanced capabilities to other nations’ fighter fleets, fostering regional cooperation.

Advancing Su-30MKI Capabilities

The Su-30MKI is a versatile multi-role air dominance fighter equipped to carry a wide array of weapons, including the Astra Mk-1 long-range air-to-air missile, Brahmos Air Launched missile, and various bombs. It is a 4.5 generation aircraft capable of executing complex maneuvers at both high and low speeds, including the iconic vertical Charlie maneuver. Additionally, its air-to-air refueling capability enables long-range patrols and endurance missions.

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