22 May: International Day for Biological Diversity

On the 22^nd of May, the International Day for Biological Diversity is observed annually across the globe. This day is observed to generate awareness about the biodiversity issues that are overwhelming the world.

Why is biodiversity essential?

Biodiversity is important for sustaining the world’s balance. It is the foundation of the planet’s ecosystem services and this is tied to the well-being of humans as well as other species. The world is filled with a variety of plants, animals, fungi, as well as microbes such as bacteria, hence, each of these species works in tandem to preserve the balance of the ecosystem and support life. Each individual species is dependent on one another for their existence.

What is the history of this day?

In the year 2000, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) designated 22^nd May as the International Day for Biological Diversity. After the United Nations conducted the “Earth Conference” in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in the year 1992, special emphasis was given to conserving and protecting the environment. Following that conference, on 29^th December, Biodiversity Day was observed till the year 2000. In 2000, the date of the observance was changed to 22^nd May.

What is the theme of this year’s observance?

The theme for this year is “Building a shared future for all life.” The theme focuses on developing and supporting the notion that biodiversity is the structure on which humans can build a better life.

What events are held on this day?

On this day various events like workshops and seminars are conducted with the aim of generating knowledge about biological diversity. Several countries across the globe have come up with policies to deal with the ongoing environmental issues. This day highlights the value of biodiversity to the planet.

Month: Current Affairs - May, 2022

Category: Important Days & Events Current Affairs