14th Edition of India-Russia Naval Exercise INDRA

March 29, 2025

The 14th edition of the Indian-Russia bilateral naval exercise INDRA is scheduled from 28 March to 2 April 2025 off the coast of Chennai. This exercise represents milestone in the maritime partnership between India and Russia. Since its inception in 2003, INDRA has evolved into a vital platform for enhancing naval cooperation and operational synergy between the two nations.

Historical Context

Exercise INDRA began in 2003. It was initiated to strengthen the strategic relationship between the Indian Navy and the Russian Navy. Over the years, it has adapted to changing geopolitical dynamics. The exercise has become a symbol of collaboration in maritime operations.

Structure of the Exercise

The exercise is conducted in two distinct phases – the Harbour Phase and the Sea Phase. The Harbour Phase occurs from 28 to 30 March 2025 in Chennai. It includes an opening ceremony, Subject Matter Expert Exchanges (SMEEs), reciprocal visits, and sports activities. The Sea Phase takes place from 31 March to 2 April 2025 in the Bay of Bengal. This phase focuses on advanced naval drills.

Participants and Assets Involved

The exercise will feature several naval vessels and aircraft from both nations. Russian ships include Pechanga, Rezkiy, and Aldar Tsydenzhapov. Indian assets include ships Rana and Kuthar, along with the P-8I maritime patrol aircraft. The diverse array of vessels enhances the complexity and effectiveness of the exercises.

Key Activities in the Sea Phase

During the Sea Phase, various advanced naval drills will be conducted. These include tactical manoeuvres, live weapon firings, and anti-air operations. Underway replenishment will also be practiced. Additionally, helicopter cross-deck landings and the exchange of sea-riders will occur. These activities aim to improve the operational readiness of both navies.

Objectives of the Exercise

The main objectives of Exercise INDRA include enhancing maritime cooperation and strengthening diplomatic ties. It aims to build bridges of friendship between India and Russia. The exercise also focuses on exchanging best operational practices. This collaboration is essential for addressing common maritime challenges.

Significance of the Exercise

Exercise INDRA holds strategic importance in the context of global maritime security. It showcases the commitment of both nations to maintain a strong naval presence in the region. The exercise reflects the broader geopolitical interests of India and Russia in encouraging a stable maritime environment.

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