Ballistic Missile Range Classifications and Key Features

Ballistic missiles are classified chiefly by the maximum distance they can travel. Their powered flight is followed by an unpowered trajectory largely governed by gravity, making range and...

October 16, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Types of Missiles Used in Modern Warfare

Missiles are guided, self-propelled weapons designed to deliver a warhead to a target. They are classified by trajectory, range, guidance and propulsion, launch platform, and intended target. These...

October 16, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Environmental Impacts of Mining in Forest Areas of India

Mining in forest areas can generate minerals and support industry, but it may also damage habitats, water systems and local livelihoods. Effective environmental assessment, protection of forest rights...

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Sources and Mechanisms of MSME Finance in India

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) rely on a mix of institutional lending, government-backed credit support and digital finance. Understanding these channels—including guarantees and invoice financing—helps explain how...

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Major Wrestling Styles and Their Rules

Wrestling is a grappling sport in which competitors use techniques such as throws, takedowns and pins. The international styles most relevant to competition are Greco-Roman and Freestyle, which...

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Important Branches of Ayurveda and Their Functions

Ayurveda is traditionally organised into eight specialised disciplines known as Ashtanga Ayurveda. Together, these branches address general medicine, surgery, child health, mental well-being, toxicology, rejuvenation and reproductive health....

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Asiatic Lions in India: Habitat, Distribution and Conservation

The Asiatic lion is a distinctive subspecies whose only surviving wild population occurs in Gujarat, India. Its recovery from near extinction reflects sustained conservation efforts, while its concentration...

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Defence Procurement Policies and Procedures in India

India’s defence procurement framework seeks to equip the armed forces while strengthening domestic design, manufacturing and sustainment. The Defence Acquisition Procedure (DAP) sets the rules for capital acquisitions,...

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Major Indigenous Defence Technologies and Systems in India

India’s indigenous defence ecosystem spans missiles, aircraft, naval platforms, radars and artillery. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), public-sector manufacturers and private industry contribute to this effort....

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Important Types of Unmanned Aerial Systems Used in India

Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) combine an aircraft without an onboard pilot with ground control and communications systems. In India, they support military surveillance, reconnaissance, strike and logistics, as...

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Audit and Accountability Frameworks for Cooperatives in India

Cooperative audit frameworks support financial transparency, protect members’ funds and strengthen governance. For multi-state cooperative societies, the Multi-State Co-operative Societies Act and the 2026 Auditor’s Report Order provide...

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]

Key Institutions Regulating Cooperative Societies in India

Cooperative societies operate across sectors such as agriculture, credit, housing and consumer goods, under a regulatory framework shared by the Union and state governments. Different laws and institutions...

October 15, 2026    Current General Studies [Prelims]